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  • Wellness Reform Soup - 540 g
    Wellness Reform Soup - 540 g

    A tasty fine soup, but also an excellent seasoning for the tasting of stew, fish dishes and potato dishes. Purely vegetable (vegan), without flavour enhancers.

    Price: 10.64 £ | Shipping*: 14.50 £
  • The New Liberalism : An Ideology of Social Reform
    The New Liberalism : An Ideology of Social Reform

    This book examines the advent of the "new liberalism" in late Victorian and Edwardian times, challenging accepted views about its development.Freeden analyzes concepts of community, welfare, and state regulation in political theory and stresses the contribution of biological and evolutionary ideas to changing liberal attitudes.

    Price: 49.49 £ | Shipping*: 0.00 £
  • Don't Blame Me i Voted Reform male t-shirt.
    Don't Blame Me i Voted Reform male t-shirt.


    Price: 17.95 € | Shipping*: Free €
  • Promoting Justice Across Borders : The Ethics of Reform Intervention
    Promoting Justice Across Borders : The Ethics of Reform Intervention

    Global political actors, from states and NGOs to activist groups and individuals, exert influence in societies beyond their own in myriad ways--including via public criticism, consumer boycotts, divestment campaigns, sanctions, and forceful intervention.Often, they do so in the name of justice-promotion. While attempts to promote justice in other societies can do good, they are also often subject to moral criticism and raise several serious moral questions.For example, are there ways to promote one's own ideas about justice in another society while still treating its members tolerantly?Are there ways to do so without disrespecting their legitimate political institutions or undermining their collective self-determination?To understand the ethics of justice-promoting intervention, Lucia M.Rafanelli moves beyond the traditional focus of other scholarship in this area on states waging wars or employing other conventional tools of coercive foreign policy.Specifically, Rafanelli constructs a philosophically-grounded and nuanced ethics of intervention to determine when attempts to promote justice in foreign societies are morally permissible. Promoting Justice Across Borders develops ethical standards for justice-promoting intervention that call on us to rethink received notions about the ordinary bounds of politics, and to abandon the thought that politics does and should take place primarily within the state.These ethical standards also give us a model for how to engage in political struggles for justice on a global scale--not only in conditions of supreme emergency, but in the ordinary circumstances of everyday global politics.They therefore form the basis of a cosmopolitanism that is neither premised upon nor aimed at bringing about the end of politics.Ultimately, Rafanelli shows how the promotion of justice everywhere can be the legitimate (political) concern of people anywhere.

    Price: 56.00 £ | Shipping*: 0.00 £
  • 'Reform or Revolution?'

    The question of reform or revolution is a complex one that depends on the specific circumstances of a society. In some cases, gradual reform may be the most effective way to address social and political issues, as it can lead to sustainable change without causing widespread disruption. However, in situations where the existing system is deeply entrenched and resistant to change, revolution may be necessary to bring about significant and rapid transformation. Ultimately, the choice between reform and revolution depends on a careful assessment of the existing power structures and the potential for meaningful change within the existing system.

  • What are reform approaches?

    Reform approaches are strategies or methods used to improve or make changes to a system, organization, or process. These approaches aim to address existing issues, inefficiencies, or shortcomings in order to bring about positive outcomes or results. Reform approaches can involve policy changes, structural adjustments, procedural modifications, or cultural shifts to achieve desired goals or objectives. They are often implemented to enhance effectiveness, efficiency, transparency, and accountability within a particular context.

  • What is dress reform?

    Dress reform refers to the movement or advocacy for changes in clothing styles and practices to promote comfort, practicality, and health. It often involves challenging traditional or restrictive clothing norms, such as corsets or high heels, in favor of more functional and comfortable attire. Dress reform has been a part of various social and cultural movements throughout history, aiming to empower individuals to make choices about their clothing that prioritize their well-being and self-expression.

  • What is the dress reform?

    Dress reform refers to a movement that advocates for changes in clothing styles and practices to promote comfort, practicality, and health. It often involves challenging traditional gender norms and restrictive clothing, such as corsets and tight-fitting garments. The dress reform movement has historical roots in the 19th and early 20th centuries but continues to be relevant today as people seek to redefine beauty standards and embrace more inclusive and comfortable clothing options.

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  • Promoting Justice Across Borders : The Ethics of Reform Intervention
    Promoting Justice Across Borders : The Ethics of Reform Intervention

    Global political actors, from states and NGOs to activist groups and individuals, exert influence in societies beyond their own in myriad ways--including via public criticism, consumer boycotts, divestment campaigns, sanctions, and forceful intervention.Often, they do so in the name of justice-promotion. While attempts to promote justice in other societies can do good, they are also often subject to moral criticism and raise several serious moral questions.For example, are there ways to promote one's own ideas about justice in another society while still treating its members tolerantly?Are there ways to do so without disrespecting their legitimate political institutions or undermining their collective self-determination?To understand the ethics of justice-promoting intervention, Lucia M.Rafanelli moves beyond the traditional focus of other scholarship in this area on states waging wars or employing other conventional tools of coercive foreign policy.Specifically, Rafanelli constructs a philosophically-grounded and nuanced ethics of intervention to determine when attempts to promote justice in foreign societies are morally permissible. Promoting Justice Across Borders develops ethical standards for justice-promoting intervention that call on us to rethink received notions about the ordinary bounds of politics, and to abandon the thought that politics does and should take place primarily within the state.These ethical standards also give us a model for how to engage in political struggles for justice on a global scale--not only in conditions of supreme emergency, but in the ordinary circumstances of everyday global politics.They therefore form the basis of a cosmopolitanism that is neither premised upon nor aimed at bringing about the end of politics.Ultimately, Rafanelli shows how the promotion of justice everywhere can be the legitimate (political) concern of people anywhere.

    Price: 25.99 £ | Shipping*: 3.99 £
  • Rethinking Democratic Innovation : Cultural Clashes and the Reform of Democracy
    Rethinking Democratic Innovation : Cultural Clashes and the Reform of Democracy

    Rethinking Democratic Innovation takes a fresh look at diverging visions of improving democratic governance and asks whether these existing tensions could be made productive.Could different visions of democratic revitalisation complement and correct each other in ways that are good for democracy?Is it conceivable that combined approaches address a larger part of the democratic challenge, while isolated approaches, centralizing deliberative or plebiscitary democracy, are confined to more limited areas of concern?This book ultimately provides an affirmative answer, outlining the scope for hybrid democratic innovations that thrive on exploiting, not eliminating, tensions between diverging visions of improved democracy.Supplementing democratic theory with a cultural perspective, this book contributes to a deeper understanding of plans and methods geared toward improving democratic governance.Revisiting Mary Douglas's seminal take on culture as pollution reduction, processes of democratic innovation are understood as instances of cultural cleaning in public governance.The book recognizes that democratic cleaning will never be finished but can be done in ways that are more productive.Reflecting on varieties of hybrid democratic innovation - deliberative referendums, participatory budgeting-new style, and more - the author posits that more versatile, connective, and embedded innovations stand a better chance of high performance on a broader spectrum than democratic innovations falling short of these qualities.

    Price: 70.00 £ | Shipping*: 0.00 £
  • Investment Arbitration and State-Driven Reform : New Treaties, Old Outcomes
    Investment Arbitration and State-Driven Reform : New Treaties, Old Outcomes

    States' efforts to reform the international investment regime have triggered an arbitral backlash.In response to shortcomings of earlier investment agreements, states concluded a new generation of investment treaties that actively balances investment protection obligations with host country policy space.These new-generation agreements are more comprehensive, more precise, and include novel features such as general public policy exceptions.This book reviews the first set of awards rendered under those agreements and finds that new treaties have produced old interpretive outcomes in investment arbitration, and undermine state-driven investment reforms.Adopting a systemic, evidence-based, and interdisciplinary perspective, the book leverages new data that comprehensively reflects regime dynamics, employs state-of-the-art technology including legal data science to treat the text of more than 3000 investment agreements as data, and draws from a range of theoretical frameworks spanning from law and economics to complexity science.The result is a new and authoritative empirical account of the evolution and current state of the international investment regime.

    Price: 74.00 £ | Shipping*: 0.00 £
  • Reform and Retrenchment : A Century of Efforts to Fix Primary Elections
    Reform and Retrenchment : A Century of Efforts to Fix Primary Elections

    The direct primary, in which voters rather than party leaders or convention delegates select party nominees for state and federal offices, was one of the most widely adopted political reforms of the early twentieth century.Yet after decades of practice and study, scholars have found little clear evidence that direct primaries changed the outcomes of party nominations.The conventional wisdom has always been that once the Progressive movement declined and voters became distracted by more pressing issues, parties slowly reasserted their control over candidate selection.This book shows that the conventional wisdom is wrong.Exploring changes in American primary election laws from the 1920s to the 1970s, Robert G.Boatright argues in Reform and Retrenchment that the introduction of the direct primary created far more chaos in American elections than most scholars realize.As he shows, political parties, factions, and reform groups manipulated primary election laws in order to gain an advantage over their opponents, often under the guise of enhancing democracy.Today there is widespread dissatisfaction with primaries, and we are again in a period of experimentation.Boatright looks at how this history can help us understand the reform ideas before us today, ultimately suggesting that, for all of its flaws, there is likely little that can be done to improve primaries, and those who would seek to change American politics are best off exploring reforms to other areas of elections and governance.

    Price: 59.00 £ | Shipping*: 0.00 £
  • What is an electoral reform?

    Electoral reform refers to changes made to the electoral system of a country in order to improve the way elections are conducted and representatives are chosen. This can include changes to voting systems, campaign finance regulations, redistricting processes, or the structure of the government itself. The goal of electoral reform is often to increase fairness, transparency, and representation in the political process.

  • What was Solon's currency reform?

    Solon's currency reform in ancient Athens involved replacing the existing system of heavy metal coinage with a new system based on a lighter unit of currency called the drachma. This made trade and commerce more accessible to a wider range of people, as the new currency was easier to carry and use in everyday transactions. Additionally, Solon's reform aimed to stabilize the economy by establishing fixed exchange rates between different denominations of coins, which helped to reduce inflation and ensure the value of the currency.

  • What was Solon's coinage reform?

    Solon's coinage reform was a significant economic policy implemented in ancient Athens around 594 BC. It involved replacing the existing system of measuring wealth based on agricultural products with a new system based on a silver coin called the drachma. This standardized currency helped to facilitate trade and improve economic stability within Athens. Additionally, Solon's coinage reform aimed to address issues of inequality by allowing individuals to pay fines and debts with the new currency, regardless of their social status.

  • Is the electoral reform okay?

    The answer to whether electoral reform is okay depends on one's perspective. Proponents of electoral reform argue that it can lead to a more representative and fair electoral system, with increased voter participation and better accountability. However, opponents may argue that it could disrupt the existing political system and lead to unintended consequences. Ultimately, the success of electoral reform depends on the specific changes being proposed and their impact on the democratic process.

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